Three handwritten letters written by French writer Emile Zola during his unhappy exile in London - having authored an open letter in defence of Jewish officer Alfred Dreyfus - are to be sold in Jerusalem.
Zola spent a brief period in London between October 1898 and June 1899, after publishing a series of articles in defence of Albert Dreyfus, an Alsatian-Jewish officer falsely accused of espionage for Germany.
The letters, to friends and contacts in the British capital, are primarily of a sundry nature – organising a meeting under his pseudonym “Pascal”, procuring a new bike, and organising for someone to meet his wife on her arrival in London.
Zola’s 1898 defence of Dreyfus’ innocence are most well-known in the denunciatory piece that he authored in French newspaper L’Aurore addressed to French President Felix Faure.