The United Synagogue has issued new Covid guidance with the aim of encouraging members back to in-person activity.

It follows the government’s lifting of restrictions introduced at the start of the Omicron wave - and “advice received directly from health authorities with whom we have liaised over the course of the pandemic”.

It also reflects the Chief Rabbi’s view that “now is the time for us to begin to celebrate the opportunity to be together once again and to safely restore the vitality of communal life”.

Although health officials had warned of further “bumps in the road”, they had painted a positive picture for the next few months. However, the US also wants communities to provide options for those cautious about returning.

Decision-making will revert to local level by the rabbinic team and honorary officers, taking into account the age profile of a community, its premises and the wider local situation.

The US advises a cautious approach to services to ensure that all who want to “daven in a minyan, say Kaddish, mark a lifecycle event or Yahrzeit or hear leyning” feel safe to do so.

But for other events, communities might apply fewer measures in an effort to create “a warm and convivial atmosphere”.

It still recommends that those wanting to attend Shabbat services should take a lateral flow test beforehand.

Mask wearing, social distancing and good hygiene and ventilation remain important.

However, “to an extent, a good approach in some areas can mitigate against the need for others. So, for example, a well-ventilated space with good social distancing mitigates against the need for masks to be worn.”

The US suggests that communities “in large, well-ventilated sanctuaries” could designate “mask-only” and/or “socially distanced” zones, to reassure the more cautious while leaving other areas mask/distancing free.

This approach could attract those for whom social distancing and mask wearing “can be a barrier to attendance”.

Shuls could also consider allowing groups of six or so to sit together but maintain distance between groups.

Kiddushim are encouraged but crowding should be avoided with congregants seated at tables and food pre-plated.

The US will review its guidance on a three-weekly basis.