closeicon
Community

150 Jews were massacred there in 1190. 800 years on, Clifford's Tower in York hosts a Chanukah ceremony

Local Jewish leaders hope the celebration will 'help heal old wounds'

articlemain

People taking part in a ceremony at Clifford’s Tower, York, marking Hannukah, the Jewish festival of lights. In 1190 the tower was scene of one of the worst anti-Semitic massacres of the Middle Ages when 150 Jews died after it was besieged and burnt down by locals. Many chose to take their own lives rather than be murdered or forcibly baptised by the attackers. Sunday evening’s Hannukah event is thought to be the first Jewish ceremony held at the tower since the tragedy. A further commemoration marking the end of the festival takes place outside the tower on 26 December.

In 1190, Clifford’s Tower in York was the scene of a notorious pogrom that left over 150 Jews dead.

Last Sunday, the tower hosted its first Jewish ceremony in more than 800 years, a Chanukah celebration hosted by the York Liberal community in conjunction with North Yorkshire Police.

Guests came from across Northern England and there were speeches from the Archbishop of York, Stephen Cottrell, York’s Lord Mayor-elect, Councillor Chris Cullwick, and Andrea Selley of English Heritage.

York Liberal chair Lilian Coulson expressed the hope that the event would “help heal old wounds”.

The 1190 massacre had been “a dark time in the history of the Jews in York”, she said.

“We stand here at Clifford’s Tower today to remember the atrocities that once took place at this very spot, to shine the Chanukah lights on the darkness around us and to pray for a better world.”

Ms Coulson added afterwards that the poignancy of the occasion hit home as the Jewish participants delivered a rousing rendition of Ma’or Tzur.

Liberal Judaism CEO Rabbi Charley Baginsky — who was unable to travel to York because of weather conditions — sent a message of congratulations to a “supremely public, diverse and optimistic act in this historic place. We can bring light to the world when we are in partnership.”

The Archbishop and Ms Selley lit the chanukiah as York Liberal vice-chair Shaan Bloch recited the blessings.

Share via

Want more from the JC?

To continue reading, we just need a few details...

Want more from
the JC?

To continue reading, we just
need a few details...

Get the best news and views from across the Jewish world Get subscriber-only offers from our partners Subscribe to get access to our e-paper and archive