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Athens: ancient and modern

There’s a sense of renewal in one of the world’s oldest cities — find stories old and new in the Greek capital

November 28, 2021 15:35
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5 min read

The sun is dropping over the Acropolis, flooding those inscrutable colonnades with a blush of soft golden light, when we stumble upon Athens’ Holocaust memorial. Ironically, here in the Greek capital, where countless relics of ancient times dot the city, it’s not so simple to find.

Set in a wild herb garden, almost smothered by trees and bushes overlooking the sprawling archaeological site of Kerameikos, it’d be easy to miss this symbol of appalling suffering: Greece lost more of its Jewish population, proportionately, than almost any other country in Europe.

Around 65,000 men, women and children were dispatched to their deaths between 1941 and 1944, mostly from Thessaloniki, although an estimated 1,000 Athenian Jews were deported to Auschwitz.

The site of the memorial is close to the synagogue in Melidoni Street — guarded 24 hours a day — where, under a ruse of food hand-outs, the Jews of Athens were trapped and captured by the Germans.