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Terezin’s songs are sung again

An operatic project is teaching children about the Shoah - and the war in Ukraine

April 20, 2022 10:46
Performance with Brundibar Puppet
3 min read

As opera librettos go, Brundibar’s is unusual, its heroes are two fatherless and penniless children trying to raise money to heal their sick mother. They do so by singing in the village square but a cruel bully, an organ grinder called Brundibar, chases them away. All seems lost but with the help of a cat, a dog and a sparrow the children succeed in defeating the evil organ grinder.

It may sound like a fairytale where plucky children triumph against all odds but the story behind Brundibar is one of terrible darkness. Written as a children’s opera in 1938 by Jewish Czech composer, Hans Krása, it was performed in 1943 by the children of Terezin transit camp, a performance that became famous and added another dimension to its “Good versus Evil” storyline.

Brundibar was performed several times, although the cast often changed — the children were sent to Auschwitz.

There is one chilling picture, taken by the Nazis for propaganda purposes. It shows a group of children against a theatrical backdrop; some of them are wearing crude make-up but what strikes the viewer is their blank faces, totally devoid of any joy or excitement.