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Judaism

Parashah of the week: Vayechi

“And Jacob blessed his sons, each according to their blessing did he bless them” Genesis 49:28

January 5, 2023 10:00
Reading the Torah

It is surprisingly difficult to define the word “blessing.” A blessing over food might be understood as an expression of appreciation for that meal. A blessing over a child might relay a parent’s hopes and dreams for their child’s future.

Saying that someone is a blessing might mean they bring good things into your life. While all these definitions are accurate, there must be another way to define “blessing” that could apply to each scenario.

In this week’s parashah, Jacob calls all of his sons into his bedroom so he can bless them before he dies. While some of the blessings he offers are perfectly lovely (“the sceptre shall not depart from Judah… nations will pay him homage”), others come across as awkward, if not offensive (“Reuben, you are exceeding in rank, but shall excel no more, for you disgraced me”).

Every blessing Jacob offers his sons reads like a telling of the future, but that’s not quite accurate. As the verse above explains, Jacob blessed each of his sons “according to their blessing”: not what he would wish for them to have, but what is fitting for them.

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Sidrah